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Coffee terms starting with G

12 coffee terms starting with G, each with its definition and its German and Turkish names.

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Gayo MountainGeography
Gayo Mountain · Gayo Dağı
Market name for coffee exported by a large processing center and mill in Aceh Province, northern Sumatra. Wet-processed Gayo Mountain tends to be a clean but often underpowered version of the Sumatra profile. Traditionally processed Gayo Mountain (misleadingly labeled “Dry Process”) resembles similar coffees from the Mandheling region of Sumatra: at best displaying an expansive, quirky flavor and a low-toned, vibrant acidity.
GeshaVariety
Gesha · Gesha
An Arabica cultivar native to Ethiopia, renowned for its exceptional cup quality. Re-discovered in Panama in the late nineties and subsequently planted in coffee-producing regions worldwide.
Giling BasahProcessing
Giling Basah · Giling Basah
Indonesian term for the "wet-hulled" processing method, widely used in Sumatra and other coffee-producing regions of Indonesia. In this method, the parchment is stripped from the coffee cherry while the bean is still moist and semi-dry, leading to reduced acidity, heavy body, and distinctive earthy, herbal, and woody notes.
Gold Cup StandardGeneral
Gold Cup Standard · Altın Fincan Standardı
A benchmark established by the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA) defining the ideal brewing parameters for filter coffee, specifically relating to extraction yield (18% to 22%) and total dissolved solids (TDS) in the brewed cup (1.15 to 1.35 percent), ensuring optimal flavor balance.
Good Hard BeanGreen Coffee
Good Hard Bean · Good Hard Bean
A standard grading designation used in Costa Rica for coffee grown at medium-high altitudes ranging from 3,300 to 3,900 feet (approx. 1,000 to 1,200 meters) above sea level, reflecting the slower maturation and denser bean structure characteristic of higher-elevation cultivation.
GrainProBrand
GrainPro · GrainPro
A hermetic, multi-layer plastic bag liner used inside traditional jute or burlap sacks to protect green coffee from moisture, mold, pests, and ambient air, thereby preserving its freshness, flavor, and quality during storage and transport.
GrassySensory
Grasig · Çimenimsi
An aroma and flavor descriptor associated with freshly mowed grass, herbs, green foliage, and unripe fruit. Also referred to as green, herby, or herbal, a grassy profile is typically characteristic of under-roasted coffee beans or improperly dried, water-damaged green coffee.
Green CoffeeGeneral
Rohkaffee · Yeşil Kahve
Raw, unroasted coffee seeds derived from the coffee cherry after the processing methods (such as washed, natural, or honey) have removed the outer fruit layers and parchment, serving as the starting material for coffee roasting.
GrinderGeneral
Kaffeemühle · Değirmen
A mechanical device used to crush and fracture roasted coffee beans into smaller particles, available in various configurations such as burr (conical or flat) and blade grinders, essential for ensuring uniform particle size distribution prior to brewing.
GroomingPreparation
Grooming · Yüzey Düzeltme
A technique used in espresso preparation where the barista levels or redistributes the coffee grounds exclusively in the topmost layer of the portafilter basket, often done with a spinning distribution tool rather than fully agitating the entire coffee bed.
GroupGeneral
Brühgruppe · Demleme Grubu
The component protruding from the front of an espresso machine that houses the mechanism for delivering pressurized hot water to the portafilter, which locks into it during extraction.
GuayabaSensory
Guayaba · Guava
The Spanish term for "guava," used in coffee sensory analysis to describe a distinctively sweet, tropical, and pleasantly tart acidity. This vibrant flavor characteristic is frequently identified in the complex profiles of fine, high-quality Arabica coffees.