Coffee terms starting with D
14 coffee terms starting with D, each with its definition and its German and Turkish names.
| Term | German | Turkish | Definition | Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dark Roast | Dunkelröstung | Koyu Kavrum | Coffee beans roasted to a dark brown color or beyond, characterized by visible surface oils, low acidity, and dominant roasted or bittersweet notes that mute origin-specific flavor profiles. | Roasting |
| Decaffeinated | Entkoffeiniert | Kafeinsiz | Green coffee beans that have undergone a decaffeination process prior to roasting to remove at least 97% of their natural caffeine content (or reduced to no more than 0.1% caffeine by mass under European standards), while retaining essential flavor precursors. | Processing |
| Defects | Defekte | Kusur | Physical abnormalities, visual imperfections, or off-flavors in coffee beans resulting from agronomic stress or improper practices during harvesting, processing, drying, sorting, storage, or transportation, which impair roast consistency and cup quality. | Green Coffee |
| Degassing | Entgasung | Gaz Salınımı | The natural process by which freshly roasted coffee gradually releases trapped gases—primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) generated during roasting—which shields the coffee from oxidation while temporarily inhibiting optimal flavor extraction if brewed immediately. | Roasting |
| Demitasse | Demitasse | Dömitas Fincan | A small ceramic or porcelain cup, typically holding 60–90 mL (2–3 fl oz), designed specifically for serving espresso or other concentrated coffee beverages; derived from French (demi-tasse), literally meaning "half cup." | General |
| Demucilage | Entschleimung | Mekanik Müsilaj Temizleme | The mechanical process of removing the sticky, pectin-rich fruit pulp (mucilage) from freshly harvested coffee beans using specialized friction machinery, serving as an alternative to traditional microbial fermentation in wet processing. | Processing |
| Development | Entwicklung | Gelişim | The crucial final phase in coffee roasting, spanning from the onset of the first crack to the completion of the roast, during which controlled heat penetration drives key chemical reactions—such as caramelization and sugar browning—to fully unfold the bean's aromatic and flavor potential while achieving a balanced cup profile free from underdeveloped (grassy) or overdeveloped (burnt) defects. | Roasting |
| Djimah, Djimma | Djimah, Djimma | Djimah, Djimma | A coffee origin classification from the southwestern highlands of Ethiopia (also spelled Jimma or Djimmah); when wet-processed (washed), it yields a balanced, low-acid cup with smooth chocolatey and subtle winey notes, whereas naturally processed (dry-processed) lots frequently display a rustic, earthy character and are prone to phenolic or medicinal cup defects, making them primarily suitable for commercial blends rather than specialty coffee trade. | Geography |
| Doppio | Doppio | Duble | An espresso beverage consisting of a double shot of espresso (literally "double" in Italian), typically extracted using a double filter basket with approximately 14–22 grams of ground coffee to yield roughly 60 mL (2 fl oz) under standard espresso extraction parameters. | Beverage |
| Doser | Doser | Pay Dökücü | A mechanical chamber attached to an espresso grinder, equipped with a spring-loaded lever and internal star-wheel mechanism, that collects ground coffee and dispenses a pre-measured portion (dose) directly into a portafilter upon manual activation. | Equipment |
| DP | DP | Çifte Ayıklanmış | An acronym for "Double Picked," designating a quality sorting standard—commonly applied to green coffee lots (such as those from Sumatra)—where the beans undergo manual hand-sorting twice to thoroughly remove defective beans, stones, and other foreign debris prior to export. | Green Coffee |
| Drip | Filterkaffee | Akışlı Demleme | A coffee extraction method in which heated water saturates a bed of ground coffee contained within a filter, allowing gravity to pull the extracted liquid through into a carafe or server. | Brew Method |
| Drugar | Drugar | Drugar | An acronym for "Dry Ugandan Arabica," designating an official trade classification and export grade certified by the Uganda Coffee Development Authority (UCDA) for naturally processed (sun-dried) Arabica coffee, traditionally characterized by a heavy body, low acidity, and rustic or cocoa flavor profiles primarily suited for commercial espresso blends. | Green Coffee |
| Dry Process | Trockenaufbereitung | Gün Kurusu | A post-harvest coffee processing method in which freshly harvested whole coffee cherries are dried in the sun with their outer skin and pulp intact prior to mechanical hulling, which—when executed meticulously—imparts a full body, soft acidity, and vibrant, fruity, sweet, or complex flavor profiles to the cup. | Processing |
- Dark RoastRoasting
- Dunkelröstung · Koyu Kavrum
- Coffee beans roasted to a dark brown color or beyond, characterized by visible surface oils, low acidity, and dominant roasted or bittersweet notes that mute origin-specific flavor profiles.
- DecaffeinatedProcessing
- Entkoffeiniert · Kafeinsiz
- Green coffee beans that have undergone a decaffeination process prior to roasting to remove at least 97% of their natural caffeine content (or reduced to no more than 0.1% caffeine by mass under European standards), while retaining essential flavor precursors.
- DefectsGreen Coffee
- Defekte · Kusur
- Physical abnormalities, visual imperfections, or off-flavors in coffee beans resulting from agronomic stress or improper practices during harvesting, processing, drying, sorting, storage, or transportation, which impair roast consistency and cup quality.
- DegassingRoasting
- Entgasung · Gaz Salınımı
- The natural process by which freshly roasted coffee gradually releases trapped gases—primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) generated during roasting—which shields the coffee from oxidation while temporarily inhibiting optimal flavor extraction if brewed immediately.
- DemitasseGeneral
- Demitasse · Dömitas Fincan
- A small ceramic or porcelain cup, typically holding 60–90 mL (2–3 fl oz), designed specifically for serving espresso or other concentrated coffee beverages; derived from French (demi-tasse), literally meaning "half cup."
- DemucilageProcessing
- Entschleimung · Mekanik Müsilaj Temizleme
- The mechanical process of removing the sticky, pectin-rich fruit pulp (mucilage) from freshly harvested coffee beans using specialized friction machinery, serving as an alternative to traditional microbial fermentation in wet processing.
- DevelopmentRoasting
- Entwicklung · Gelişim
- The crucial final phase in coffee roasting, spanning from the onset of the first crack to the completion of the roast, during which controlled heat penetration drives key chemical reactions—such as caramelization and sugar browning—to fully unfold the bean's aromatic and flavor potential while achieving a balanced cup profile free from underdeveloped (grassy) or overdeveloped (burnt) defects.
- Djimah, DjimmaGeography
- Djimah, Djimma · Djimah, Djimma
- A coffee origin classification from the southwestern highlands of Ethiopia (also spelled Jimma or Djimmah); when wet-processed (washed), it yields a balanced, low-acid cup with smooth chocolatey and subtle winey notes, whereas naturally processed (dry-processed) lots frequently display a rustic, earthy character and are prone to phenolic or medicinal cup defects, making them primarily suitable for commercial blends rather than specialty coffee trade.
- DoppioBeverage
- Doppio · Duble
- An espresso beverage consisting of a double shot of espresso (literally "double" in Italian), typically extracted using a double filter basket with approximately 14–22 grams of ground coffee to yield roughly 60 mL (2 fl oz) under standard espresso extraction parameters.
- DoserEquipment
- Doser · Pay Dökücü
- A mechanical chamber attached to an espresso grinder, equipped with a spring-loaded lever and internal star-wheel mechanism, that collects ground coffee and dispenses a pre-measured portion (dose) directly into a portafilter upon manual activation.
- DPGreen Coffee
- DP · Çifte Ayıklanmış
- An acronym for "Double Picked," designating a quality sorting standard—commonly applied to green coffee lots (such as those from Sumatra)—where the beans undergo manual hand-sorting twice to thoroughly remove defective beans, stones, and other foreign debris prior to export.
- DripBrew Method
- Filterkaffee · Akışlı Demleme
- A coffee extraction method in which heated water saturates a bed of ground coffee contained within a filter, allowing gravity to pull the extracted liquid through into a carafe or server.
- DrugarGreen Coffee
- Drugar · Drugar
- An acronym for "Dry Ugandan Arabica," designating an official trade classification and export grade certified by the Uganda Coffee Development Authority (UCDA) for naturally processed (sun-dried) Arabica coffee, traditionally characterized by a heavy body, low acidity, and rustic or cocoa flavor profiles primarily suited for commercial espresso blends.
- Dry ProcessProcessing
- Trockenaufbereitung · Gün Kurusu
- A post-harvest coffee processing method in which freshly harvested whole coffee cherries are dried in the sun with their outer skin and pulp intact prior to mechanical hulling, which—when executed meticulously—imparts a full body, soft acidity, and vibrant, fruity, sweet, or complex flavor profiles to the cup.